Difference between revisions of "Io.lines"

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m (Text replacement - "</source>" to "</syntaxhighlight>")
 
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__NOTOC__
 
__NOTOC__
<languages />
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'''Available since:''' Gideros 2011.6<br/>
'''<translate>Available since</translate>:''' Gideros 2011.6<br/>
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'''Class:''' [[io]]<br/>
'''<translate>Class</translate>:''' [[Special:MyLanguage/io|io]]<br/>
 
=== <translate>Description</translate> ===
 
<translate>Opens the given file name in read mode and returns an iterator function that, each time it is called, returns a new line from the file. Therefore, the construction
 
  
    ''for line in io.lines(filename) do body end''
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=== Description ===
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Opens the given file name in read mode and returns an iterator function. Each time the iterator function is called, it returns a new line from the file.
  
will iterate over all lines of the file. When the iterator function detects the end of file, it returns nil (to finish the loop) and automatically closes the file.  
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The call '''io.lines()''' (with no file name) is equivalent to '''io.input():lines()''' that is, it iterates over the lines of the default input file. In this case it does not close the file when the loop ends.
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<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
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(function) = io.lines(filename)
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</syntaxhighlight>
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When the iterator function detects the end of file, it returns nil (to finish the loop) and automatically closes the file.
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=== Parameters ===
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'''filename''': (string) filename to open '''optional'''<br/>
  
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=== Return values ===
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'''Returns''' (function) iterator function<br/>
  
The call io.lines() (with no file name) is equivalent to io.input():lines(); that is, it iterates over the lines of the default input file. In this case it does not close the file when the loop ends.</translate>
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=== Example ===
<source lang="lua">
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'''Iterates over all lines of a file'''
(function) = io.lines(filename)
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<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
</source>
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for line in io.lines(filename) do
=== <translate>Parameters</translate> ===
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-- body
'''filename''': (string) <translate>filename to open</translate> '''optional'''<br/>
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end
=== <translate>Return values</translate> ===
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</syntaxhighlight>
'''<translate>Returns</translate>''' (function) <translate>iterator function</translate><br/>
 
  
 
{{Io}}
 
{{Io}}

Latest revision as of 14:30, 13 July 2023

Available since: Gideros 2011.6
Class: io

Description

Opens the given file name in read mode and returns an iterator function. Each time the iterator function is called, it returns a new line from the file.

The call io.lines() (with no file name) is equivalent to io.input():lines() that is, it iterates over the lines of the default input file. In this case it does not close the file when the loop ends.

(function) = io.lines(filename)

When the iterator function detects the end of file, it returns nil (to finish the loop) and automatically closes the file.

Parameters

filename: (string) filename to open optional

Return values

Returns (function) iterator function

Example

Iterates over all lines of a file

for line in io.lines(filename) do
	-- body
end